Luxembourg's summer wouldn't be complete without the Schueberfouer, the nation's largest and oldest funfair, which has been delighting visitors since 1340 with its vibrant mix of thrilling rides, unique traditions, and delectable local cuisine.
While children usually do not look forward to the end of summer holidays, there is still one reason for them to be filled with excitement when the late summer months start approaching: the beginning of the annual Schueberfouer. But, it would also be fair to say that it is not only kids that get excited for Luxembourg's biggest funfair.
If you want to know more about when and how this tradition came to be, then read on for a little Schuebuerfouer history lesson.Or listen, if that's more your jam.
Once upon a time
The Schueberfouer was founded in 1340 by John the Blind, a Luxembourg count who infamously fought (and eventually died) in battle even after having lost his ability to see. At the time, the Fouer, as it is also commonly known, was to begin on the eve of St Bartholomew's day (harvest day) and was rather an agricultural market than a funfair. Originally, the event only lasted eight days, which in modern times has been extended to 20.
The name Schuerberfouer is thought to either come from the first place it was being held, the Schuedbuerg (now better known as Plateau du Saint-Esprit) or from the word 'Schober', which means barn.
In 1610, the fair moved to Limpertsberg, where it is still being held annually – the only exception being the Covid-19 pandemic – to this day. 2024 will thus mark the 682nd edition of the Schueberfouer.
© RTL Archives
Opening ceremony
Traditionally, the modern fair is opened by the Mayor of Luxembourg City, who then takes a stroll over the fairground alongside other local and national politicians. Another important part of the opening ceremony is the 'Hämmelsmarsch' ('Mutton March'), during which musicians, dressed up as 19th century farmers, follow a flock of sheep while playing the well-known Luxembourgish song of the same name.
In former times, the sheep used to be the first prize in shooting galleries and were used as promotion by the fairground people. However, this part of the tradition has not been carried on to the present and the sheep are no longer being sold after the march.
© RTL Archives
Games, rides, and more
Over the years, the market evolved into a funfair, with games and shows being introduced in the 18th century and the first roller coaster in the early 20th century. Being the biggest funfair in Luxembourg and the Greater Region, the event offers all the typical rides you would expect, such as a Ferris wheel, roller coasters, and several merry-go-rounds. With a total of 200 attractions, the fair has got something for all tastes and ages, from toddlers to grown adults.
The fair is organised by the municipality of Luxembourg City and set up on the 4ha-surface of Glacis square. The car park thus annually makes room for rides, food stalls, and more.
© RTL Archives
A true feast
Visitors do not only go to the Fouer for the thrilling rides, but also to enjoy the variety of food on offer at the many stalls and restaurants. The fair is therefore the perfect opportunity to try some of Luxembourg's specialities, such as 'Gromperekichelcher' (potato fritters) or 'Fouerfesch' (whiting cooked in brewer's yeast), the latter being a dish unique to the fair.
Another modern-day tradition of the Fouer is the so-called 'Mayors' Day', during which Luxembourg's mayors can volunteer to work in service at one of the numerous restaurants, with all proceeds later donated to a charitable cause.
© RTL Archives
Lighting up the night
After having enjoyed the rides and food, visitors can take a stroll down Allée Scheffer, where vendors sell all kinds of goods and treats, from kitchenware and clothes to nougat and grilled almonds.
In the daytime you mostly find families on the grounds, but in the evening the Fouer transforms into a popular party place with bars and some of the restaurants even turning into proper clubs featuring live artists. The evening is also the best time to be mesmerised by the colourful lights, present on every ride.
On the final night of the Fouer, the night sky is then truly lit up by a spectacular fireworks display, launched from the Grande-Duchesse Charlotte Bridge, and which usually marks the end of the funfair.
Practical information: 2024 edition
The 2024 Schueberfouer will take place from 11am on Friday, 23 August to Wednesday, 11 September. The fair will be open every day from noon to 1am, with restaurants allowed to open from 11am, as noted on the city’s website.
Public transport is always reinforced during the time of the fair and special shuttles, which bring people from park+ride spaces to the fair, are usually organised.
The Schueberfouer is a must in Luxembourg's summer and is not to be missed, whether you go for the adrenaline rush of the rides or just to enjoy some iconic Luxembourg food.
