Prof Dr Muller, who is a member of the government’s expert council, stressed the importance of having a proper legal framework ready by autumn so that quick changes can be made without having to introduce new legislation for each measure.
The virologist explained that several different scenarios have been modelled to predict further developments, which may depend on the rise of different Covid-19 variants, the number of hospitalisations, and the continued efficacy of vaccines.
Although the Chamber of Deputies recently voted to abolish the mask mandate on public transport, Prof Dr Muller cautioned from doing the same in hospitals and care homes, as these spaces have the highest concentration of vulnerable people.
Asked about additional booster jabs, the virologist explained that as long as the current vaccines remain effective against the coronavirus variants, it makes sense to have additional protection given that antibody levels decrease over time.
In terms of a vaccine mandate, the expert council has yet to provide the government with its opinion. Although a position was said to be announced in May, the council continues evaluating new factors, including the efficacy of vaccines and the availability of treatment medication, to establish its view.
Back in January, the council recommended introducing a vaccine mandate for health sector employees and people above the age of 50. A new opinion is expected to be issued in the coming weeks, announced Prof Dr Muller.
Asked about the potential danger of monkeypox, the virologist explained that the disease has long been known, but that surprisingly, countries that were never confronted with it recently started having several cases. This shows that humans are now able to transmit the virus, which he believes to be alarming. Nevertheless, Prof Dr Muller also expressed his view that another pandemic is unlikely.
