FM Xavier Bettel positions himself 'for both' sides in Middle East conflict

In an interview with our colleagues from RTL Radio on Wednesday, Minister of Foreign Affairs Xavier Bettel issued a stark warning about the Middle East, describing the current ceasefire as "extremely fragile and hanging by a thread."

Minister Bettel expressed concern that parties are seeking pretexts to break the truce. He emphasised that strong diplomatic and US pressure on both Israel and Hamas is essential to maintain the ceasefire and prevent a renewed escalation. Reiterating a long-standing position, Bettel affirmed that "only a two-state solution will ensure lasting peace" and serve as the definitive answer for the region.

"Hate is deeply entrenched" on both sides, Bettel stated, warning that the prolonged conflict only intensifies these sentiments. He urged against choosing sides, stating he is "truly for both," adding that "we need a Palestinian state and an Israel that can live in security." The Foreign Minister stressed that "People should be for peace."

On Ukraine: isolating Russia further

Shifting focus to Europe, Bettel asserted that Russia has demonstrated no genuine desire for peace in Ukraine. He argued for further isolating President Putin, not only within the West but also from major powers like China and India, believing this is the only way to compel Russia "to yield."

A pragmatic approach to the Trump Administration

Regarding the Trump presidency in the United States, Minister Bettel advocated for a "pragmatic and constructive" approach. Acknowledging the electoral outcome, he warned that a breakdown in relations is not an option, noting that such a rupture could jeopardise national interests, alluding to Finance Minister Gilles Roth's budget.

Bettel highlighted that the US is Luxembourg's most significant trading partner outside the EU, underscoring the importance of maintaining contact. However, he clarified, "That doesn't mean, however, that we have to accept everything."

Bettel distances himself from party colleague on abortion

Bettel publicly distanced himself from an opinion piece written by DP MP Gérard Schockmel, stating he "absolutely does not share his opinion." Bettel, who also serves as Deputy Prime Minister, said Schockmel's position represents "the opposite of everything I stand for," adding that the DP "needs no lessons" when it comes to women.

The minister described men telling women what to do as "problematic." While acknowledging that abortion is "one of the most difficult decisions," he reiterated his personal commitment to guaranteeing this right. Bettel clarified, however, that the upcoming parliamentary vote on enshrining the right to abortion in the Constitution will be a matter of conscience for all MPs.

Drawing a contrast with Schockmel's public letter, Bettel noted that were his own opinion to differ from the party line, he would express it "internally". At the same time, he affirmed that having "different opinions" must be permitted within a democratic party. He confirmed that internal talks were held with Schockmel and considered the matter closed.

On voter outreach and coalition dynamics

Shifting to domestic politics, Bettel discussed the DP's current nationwide tour. He remarked that in Luxembourg, there is a tendency for parties to "discover voters six months or even three before the elections." The DP, he said, aims to do things differently by engaging with voters well in advance of the mid-term point.

Regarding the governing coalition, Bettel described the atmosphere as "good" and highlighted his "excellent" relationship of trust with Prime Minister Luc Frieden as their government approaches its second anniversary on 17 November. "Hardly a day goes by without us exchanging at least a text message or a phone call," he said, noting they are often "already in agreement before even discussing a topic." He emphasised that decisions are made jointly and that there is no "junior partner" in the coalition.

Bettel on coalition dynamics: 'A unique blend' of styles

Addressing a question on the marked differences between himself and Prime Minister Luc Frieden, Deputy Prime Minister Xavier Bettel acknowledged their contrasting approaches as a defining feature of their coalition.

"Yes, we have different styles," Bettel stated, arguing that if one were to copy the other, the public would recognise "neither Frieden nor Bettel." He characterised himself as "very spontaneous," while describing Prime Minister Frieden as someone who "thinks a lot."

"Imagine if there were only Bettels, people would go mad," the Foreign Minister remarked, suggesting that their differences are a strength. He posited that Frieden's reflectiveness combined with his own spontaneity creates a "unique blend."

Bettel concluded by affirming that it is an "honour to be able to work in the government."