Luxembourg's National Day began with an emotional ceremony at the Philharmonie, honouring Grand Duke Henri's 25-year reign in what was his final official appearance before stepping down, as the country now turns toward the next chapter under Hereditary Grand Duke Guillaume.

Every National Day is special, but this year’s was particularly significant. After 25 years as Head of State, Grand Duke Henri is set to step down in early October, handing over the reins to his eldest son, Hereditary Grand Duke Guillaume. That meant Monday marked his final official National Day address as sovereign.

It was a day filled with emotion, surprises, and pride, beginning early in the morning with the now-traditional ceremony at the Philharmonie – this year dedicated entirely to commemorating Grand Duke Henri’s 25-year reign.

Frieden and Wiseler praise the monarchy

PM Luc Frieden was the first to speak, emphasising the importance of unity in society. He called for respectful engagement both at home and abroad, particularly at a time when international tensions are high. Celebrating the values of democracy and freedom, he said, remains vital – especially on such a day – to remind ourselves that such values should never be taken for granted.

Frieden also dedicated part of his speech to the monarchy. He praised Grand Duke Henri for his presence over the years and his continued efforts to remain in dialogue with the people of Luxembourg.

Frieden also commended Grand Duchess Maria Teresa, particularly for her humanitarian work, including her commitment to the plight of women in war zones. He expressed sincere gratitude, stating that the Grand Duke had kept his promise to serve the country to the best of his ability.

As a heartfelt gesture of thanks, the government surprised the royal couple with a short film offering glimpses into both their public duties and private lives. The emotional tribute, screened in the Philharmonie, moved many in the audience.

In an interview with RTL, Frieden explained that the film was intended as a personal gift to express the country's gratitude for their years of service.

Chamber President Claude Wiseler also addressed the ceremony, looking back on the Grand Duke's 25-year reign. Having worked with the Grand Ducal couple in various roles, Wiseler reflected on their dedication and how they had adapted the monarchy to modern times.

He cited the constitutional reform of 2008, following the Grand Duke's refusal to sign the euthanasia law, as a pivotal moment in which a solution was found to modernise the monarchy while maintaining its role. He praised the Grand Duke's courage and steadfast leadership throughout.

Grand Duke's speech

Grand Duke Henri then took the floor himself. Addressing the nation, he promised to continue fulfilling his duties with conviction, devotion, and commitment right up until his final day in office.

He confirmed that he would abdicate on 3 October but added that he would remain deeply connected to his homeland for the rest of his life. He spoke of carrying his love for Luxembourg with him until the very end.

The ceremony struck a balance between honouring the past and looking ahead to the future. Warm wishes were extended to Hereditary Grand Duke Guillaume and Hereditary Grand Duchess Stéphanie, as speakers expressed their hopes for wisdom and success in their forthcoming reign.

On to the military parade and Te Deum

After a rich musical programme conducted by Gast Waltzing, the celebrations moved to the Avenue de la Liberté and the Gare district for the military parade. Although the summer weather gave way to more turbulent conditions, the procession of vehicles, equipment, soldiers, and aircraft was able to go ahead as planned.

Following a brief break, the day concluded in the afternoon with the traditional Te Deum service at the Cathedral – marking the ceremonial end to this particularly memorable National Day.

Watch the full replay

Feierlech Zeremonie fir Nationalfeierdag an der Philharmonie
De kompletten Event kënnt Dir Iech hei nach emol ukucken.