While the effects of prolonged drought and low rainfall are still relatively limited, variations across different regional crops are evident, ranging from poor to very good results.
The grain harvest began approximately a week earlier than the average seen in previous years. However, farmers are apprehensive about the yield, as the smaller seed size and abundance of hay pose challenges.
In 2023, the drought primarily affected summer cereals, causing some irreversible damage. The wet spring further delayed seed planting, and the lack of rain in May and June exacerbated the situation.
Maize cultivation also faced difficulties due to the lack of water. The final outcome of the 2023 maize harvest remains uncertain, although recent light rainfall has contributed significantly to its growth.
On a positive note, winegrowers reported no issues with the deeper soils along the Moselle River. Vines that have endured consecutive years of drought are coping relatively well, albeit with reduced yield. However, young vines require additional watering to survive these challenging conditions.
Fruit and vegetable production necessitates irrigation during drought periods. Young fruit trees are particularly vulnerable under such circumstances, requiring extra attention to ensure their survival.
