© Christophe Hochard
In the past couple of weeks, a number pharmacies in Luxembourg, including those in Schouweiler and Kehlen, have introduced vending machines outside their premises.
However, they are subject to a particular restriction: these vending machines are only authorised to dispense non-medical items such as toothpaste and other personal care products.
The sale of non-prescription medicines, a common feature in vending machines abroad, is expressly prohibited by Luxembourg law.
One instance of this restriction came to light in Schouweiler, where a newly installed vending machine had to be emptied of its products on Monday, just two days after it became operational. Residents are now unable to access these vending machine services.
© Christophe Hochard
Alain De Boucy, President of the Pharmacists' Association, revealed ongoing discussions with the pharmacy inspectorate, asserting that inspections are imminent due to the legal ban on selling medications through vending machines.
According to the law, the sale of medication, whether prescription or over-the-counter, through vending machines is strictly prohibited. Dr Anna Chiati from the Ministry of Health emphasised the importance of compliance, noting that extensions of pharmacies, including vending machines, fall under scrutiny during regular checks by the Pharmacy and Medicines Division. The ministry encourages full transparency, ensuring that all aspects of pharmacy operations adhere to legal standards during inspections.
Safety concerns: Ministry of Health opposes medication in vending machines
Changing legislation to permit the sale of medicines in vending machines is not a viable option, according to the Ministry of Health. This restriction extends to common medications like paracetamol, which, despite being available over the counter in many countries, is not considered a safe practice in Luxembourg.
Dr Chiati highlighted the potential dangers associated with freely dispensing medications like paracetamol. She noted that countries with liberal access to paracetamol often experience higher rates of accidental poisoning, intentional overdoses, and suicide attempts involving the drug.
In contrast, non-medical items such as powdered milk, dental hygiene products, and various types of tea are deemed suitable for sale in vending machines. Dr Chiati stressed that the Pharmacy and Medicines Division recognises the evolving landscape of commercial practices, indicating a potential collaboration with professional bodies, including the Pharmacists' Association and the Medical Board, to navigate these changes responsibly.
Apart from Schouweiler, Kehlen also hosts a similar vending machine near the local pharmacy. These machines could theoretically be refilled – just not with any medical products.
