Judge Natalya Repnikova ordered a suspended three-and-a-half-year sentence Navalny received in 2014 to be changed to time in a penal colony, an AFP journalist at the courthouse said. Navalny’s team immediately called for supporters to protest in central Moscow.
The judge subtracted 10 months he spent under house arrest from his original sentence, resulting in two years and eight months prison time.
Addressing the Moscow courtroom in a fiery speech, Navalny repeated his claims that authorities tried to kill him with the Novichok nerve agent last summer and mocked Putin over allegations the poison had been placed in his undergarments.
“The main thing in this process is to intimidate a huge number of people,” Navalny said. “They are putting one person behind bars to scare millions.” He added that Putin wants to be seen as a great world leader and historic figure, but instead “will go down in history as a poisoner of underpants”.
Navalny was in court charged with violating the terms of a three-and-a-half-year suspended sentence he was given in 2014, because he did not check in with the prison service while recovering from the poisoning in Germany.
Prosecutors have called for the suspended sentence to be turned into real jail time.
The 44-year-old anti-corruption campaigner was detained on January 17 when he returned to Moscow from Germany.
Tens of thousands have taken to the streets of Moscow and other cities over the last two weekends to call for Navalny’s release, prompting a massive police clampdown that saw several thousand people arrested.
While he has never held elected office, Navalny has made a name for himself with anti-graft investigations exposing the wealthy lifestyles of Russia’s elite.
Two days after he was placed in pre-trial custody last month, his team released an investigation into an opulent seaside property Navalny claims was given to Putin through a billion-dollar scheme financed by close associates who head state companies.
The probe was published alongside a YouTube video report that has garnered more than 100 million views.
Putin denied owning the property and last week a billionaire businessman close to the Russian leader, Arkady Rotenberg, said he was the owner and was turning it into a hotel.
Navalny’s arrest and the corruption claims spurred nationwide protests over the past two weekends, including on Sunday when police shut down the centre of Moscow and detained more than 5,400 people in a single-day record.
His arrest and the mass detentions during street protests have also triggered a wave of condemnation from the West.
European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell is expected to raise the issue of Navalny during a visit this week to Moscow.
Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Tuesday that Navalny’s detention should not affect Russia’s ties with European countries.
“We hope that such nonsense as linking the prospects of Russia-EU relations with the resident of a detention centre will not happen,” he told reporters, in keeping with a Kremlin tradition of never using Navalny’s name.
