'This border doesn't really exist'Luxembourg-France border region explores deeper cooperation

Jérôme Didelot
adapted for RTL Today
The Fondation Bassin Minier has launched a three-part conference series on whether southern Luxembourg and northern Meurthe-et-Moselle could form a truly integrated cross-border region.
© RTL

"In order to move forward, we need shared projects and shared infrastructure in education, healthcare, and sport," said Stephan Brusco, mayor of Thil in Meurthe-et-Moselle, at the first of the three-part series launched by the Fondation Bassin Minier,
at L’Arche in Villerupt.

Disparities have widened

Sociologist Jessica Lopes moderated the first conference, which addressed the idea of a shared living area along the border. Later sessions will cover the labour market, mobility, housing and, crucially, how to finance joint projects, including the sensitive question of fiscal compensation.

Jürgen Stoldt of Forum magazine, co-organiser of the event, said: "A few decades ago, during the heyday of the steel industry, there was a certain balance between the territories on both sides of the border. Today, disparities have become enormous, and we need to find tools, mechanisms, and structuring projects to develop this region together."

Christian Weis, mayor of Esch-sur-Alzette and president of the ProSud syndicate, said it is now impossible to plan southern Luxembourg's future without considering cross-border effects. "It is clear that we cannot discuss the development and planning of a city like Esch without taking into account the entire cross-border region."

Small steps, existing links

Despite obstacles such as differences in legislation and tax systems, Caroline Huberty, president of the Transboundary Natural Territory of the Chiers and Alzette (TNT), stressed the value of small, concrete actions. "Through local initiatives, we can bring about change and improve the environment for both territories", she said.

Some institutions already work across the border. René Penning, director of Kulturfabrik in Esch-sur-Alzette, said: "For us as a cultural institution in Esch, the border is almost meaningless. We have extensive collaborations with French partners, half of our team works across the border, as do many artists. Locally, regionally, and nationally, the border is not a real barrier for our activities. We also host numerous companies from the wider cross-border area."

The next two conferences

The Chamber of Employees, the IDEA Foundation, and the University of Luxembourg are also involved in the series. The remaining sessions are on Tuesday, 27 October, and Tuesday, 10 November, both at 6.30pm at L’Arche in Villerupt.

  • 27 October: Challenges facing the region, focusing on the labour market, mobility, and housing. Estelle Evrard of the University of Luxembourg will introduce the session. The panel includes Housing and Regional Planning Minister Claude Meisch, Marie Azambre (director of the Nord-Lorrain Metropolitan Cluster), Vincent Hein (director of the IDEA Foundation), Jean-Claude Reding (vice-president of the Chamber of Employees), and Isabelle Schlesser (director of the National Employment Agency, ADEM), with Jürgen Stoldt moderating.
  • 10 November: Vision, models, and funding for cross-border cooperation, including co-financing, co-development and fiscal compensation. Vincent Hein will give the introduction. The panel includes Finance Minister Gilles Roth, French Ambassador to Luxembourg Christophe Bouchard, Luxembourg Socialist Workers’ Party (LSAP) MP Franz Fayot, and Jean Peyrony (director of the Mission opérationnelle transfrontalière in Paris), with journalist Caroline Mart moderating.
© Forum

Watch the report in French:

One foot in France, one foot in Luxembourg

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